What is the purpose of using a sauerbruch forceps during surgery?

The sauerbruch forceps are specifically designed to grasp and manipulate larger tissues during surgical procedures. Their design, typically featuring serrated jaws and a locking mechanism, allows for a firm grip on heavy or bulky tissues, which is essential in various surgical contexts. This functionality is critical as it provides surgeons with the ability to stabilize larger structures, enabling better visibility and access to the surgical site while maintaining control over the tissues involved.

The nature of the sauerbruch forceps makes them less suitable for delicate tissues, which are typically handled with more precise instruments specifically engineered to minimize trauma. Additionally, while there are instruments intended for retracting structures or cutting sutures, the sauerbruch forceps' primary role is not associated with these functions. Therefore, their main purpose in the operating room remains focused on the effective grasping and manipulation of larger tissues, making them indispensable for certain types of surgeries.